Corporate Enablers
These individuals and associations are at the forefront in the battle to dismantle agencies and laws developed over the years to protect our environment and our democracy. Call them corporate enablers. They are public officials, lobbyists for hire, agents of the corporate elite, and foundations or trade associations with very misleading names. Their goal is to dismantle government agencies and regulations that restrict the activities and profits of their benefactors, usually, a corporation. The fact that we live in a democracy is irrelevant to these enablers. They use money and influence to circumvent the process of democracy while promoting the misguided philosophy that big business will serve the nation's interests better than the collective will of the people. Remember, one vote is all you and I have. These guys spend millions to get their way, and guess what happens to our one vote. Our government has been taken over by these enablers, and the people's voice has been long erased from the minds of our representatives as a result.
Citizens have very little clout in our democracy. Until we change our system of governance and insist on representation of the people, by the people, and for the people, these powerful interest groups, not you and I, will control our lives and our future. The first step towards rehabilitating our democracy is to admit there is a problem. If we truly want democracy to prevail, it is up to us to return the Congress to the People. This list is being updated daily.
George W. Bush As incoming governor of Texas, Bush declared tort reform,
"an emergency", appointing judges who made it all but impossible
to bring a class action lawsuit against polluters. In 1995 he pushed through
the Private Real Property Rights Preservation Act, making taxpayers pay polluter's
cost of complying with pollution laws. He installed the Texas Natural Resources
Conservation Commission to run the states environmental agency, then cut funding
to that agency, making it impossible to fulfill its duty as the states environmental
watchdog.
In 1995 he pushed through the Texas Audit Privilege and Immunity Law, and
the Voluntary Emissions Reduction Permit Program, making it possible for his
biggest benefactors, TXI Corporation, Alcoa, Exxon, Shell, Amoca, Enron, Dow
Chemicals, and others, to escape public disclosure of their environmental
record, fines, and avoid any government follow-up.
In 2000, more than 200 ''Pioneers'' narrowly helped put him in the White House,
George W. Bush has rewarded at least 43 of these elite fundraisers with federal
appointments. The Bush ''Pioneers'' raised a minimum of $100,000 for Bush
by bundling together contributions of up to $1,000 (the legal limit) from
other individuals. Bush's 43 Pioneer appointees delivered more than $4.3 million
to Bush's presidential race. Collectively they also gave $204,000 to Bush's
two gubernatorial races.
''Political patronage is alive and well in the Bush White House,'' said Craig McDonald, Director of Texans for Public Justice. ''Rewarding big donors with ambassadorships is a surefire way to keep the campaign money rolling in. If Congress outlaws soft money, Pioneer bundling will become a blueprint for the future of special-interest politics in Washington.''
The highest-ranking Pioneers are Terrorism Czar Tom Ridge (a former Pennsylvania
Governor) and Labor Secretary Elaine Chao (an ex-Heritage Foundation Fellow
and the wife of US Senator Mitch McConnell).
Dick Cheney Documents released under America's Freedom of Information
Act reveal that an energy task force led by vice-president Dick Cheney was
examining Iraq's oil assets two years before the latest war began. The Sierra
Club is suing Vice President Cheney and the Energy Task Force under the Federal
Advisory Committee Act (FACA), seeking an accounting of energy industry participation
in crafting the Bush Administration's destructive energy policy, which relies
on subsidies to polluting and outdated fossil fuel industries. The District
Court ordered the Administration to provide information about participation
from these industries, which the Bush Administration refused to do, claiming
Constitutional immunity from such inquiries. The District Court rejected that
contention, pointing out that the Administration was attempting to "cloak
what is tantamount to an aggrandizement of Executive power with the legitimacy
of precedent where none exists." The Administration appealed, asking
the DC Circuit to make new law that would effectively shield it from any legal
scrutiny. The Circuit Court and Appeals Court have now twice denied their
request.
Darleen Druyun The former weapons buyer for the U.S. Air Force, checked
into a special womens prison this January 2005, about 50 miles from
the Gulf of Mexico in the heart of Floridas Panhandle region, for a
nine month stay, after pleading guilty to giving Boeing special treatment
on an $23.5 billion government contract. Her crime? Violating conflict of
interest laws. Druyun had been talking about possible job opportunities with
Boeing at the same time she was negotiating a contract that would let Boeing
pump up the price tag by $6 billion on a lease agreement for one hundred 767s
tankers.
Once a Pentagon star, Druyun, 57, spent most of her adult life climbing the
rungs of the male-dominated Pentagon where she publicly cultivated an image
as a hard-knuckled bargainer on billions of dollars in defense contracts with
the nations largest defense companies. She was called the "Dragon
Lady," but behind closed doors Druyun exercised a much cozier relationship
when spending $30 billion a year, she admitted at her sentencing last fall.
Since 2000, she gave special consideration on other billion-dollar contracts
awarded to Boeing, a company where her daughter and future-son-in-law were
given jobs, Druyun told the court.
Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs May be the most anti-democratic
institution in government. Headed by John Graham, this office, part of our
government, now operates in virtual secrecy. Created by Congress in 1980 to
review proposed regulation, under Graham's direction, the office has become
a virtual shredder for any progressive regulations passed by congress.
Joseph Coors Conceived the unholy alliance between pollutting industries
and the radical right. In 1976 Coors founded the Mountain States Legal Foundation
to challenge environmental laws. Funded by multinational polluters such as
Phillips Petroleum, Exxon, Texaco, Amoco, Shell, Ford Motor Company, and Chevron,
the MSLF filed suits intended to block efforts by environmentalists, unions,
minorities, and handicapped Americans that might cut into corporate profit
taking..
Mountain States Legal Foundation Founded in 1976 by Joseph Coors, owner
of one of Colorado's biggest polluters to challenge environmental laws. Funding
comes from multinational polluters like Phillips Petroleum, Exxon, Texaco,
Amoco, Shell, Ford Motor Company, and Chevron. The MSLF filed suits intended
to block efforts by environmentalists, unions, minorities, and handicapped
Americans that might cut into corporate profit taking.
Heritage Foundation Founder, Joseph Coors. This foundation provides the
philosophical underpinning of the anti-environmetal movement to the radical
right. Through clever invocations of patriotism, Christianity, and laissez-faire
capitalism, Heritage offers pithy philosophical justifications for national
policies that promote the narrow interests of a wealthy few. Funding comes
from several right wing foundations, all funded by major corporate polluters.
John M. Olin Foundation
Donald Rumsfeld
Anne Gorsuch Handpicked by Joseph Coors to administer the EPA under Secretary of the Interior James Watt, then appointed by Reagan in 1982. She cut the agency's budget by 39%, destroyed the Superfund program at it's birth, appointed lobbyists fresh from their private sector jobs in the paper, asbestos, chemical, and oil industries to run each of the principal agency departments. Her chief of staff was a timber-industry lawyer; her enforcement chief was from Enron.
Charles G. Koch Charitable Foundation
Charles G. Koch Wise Use funder, Bush megadonor, and owner of the countrys
largest privately held oil company, Koch Industries. KI was found guilty by
the government of discharging 90 metric tons of carcinogenic benzene at a
refinery in Corpus Christi, Texas, with $352 million in fines brought against
the company as a result. The Bush justice department reduced the fines to
$20 million.
The Castle Rock Foundation
Sarah Scaife Foundation
The Bradley Foundation
Competitive Enterprise Institute
Angela Logomasini
The Environmental Conservation Organization A front group for land developers and other businesses opposed to wetlands regulation.
The Evergreen Foundation A timber-Industry mouthpiece that promotes the idea that clear-cut logging is beneficial to the environment.
Citizens for Sensible Control of Acid Rain A front group for the oil and electric industries that is opposed to all controls of acid rain.
The American Enterprise Institute
The Reason Foundation
The Federalist Society
The Marshall Institute
Mercatus Center
Bob Grant
Tom DeLay
John Ashcroft
Wise Use
John Arnold
Gale Norton In 1979, she worked for the Mountain States Legal Foundation,
filing several lawsuits to dispute federal grazing limits, impede EPA clean
air rules, and to support oil and gas drilling offshore, in wilderness areas,
and in wildlife refuges. Each of these lawsuits promoted the interests of
MSLF funders, Exxon, Burlington Northern, the Independent Petroleum Association,
and the Rocky Mountain Oil & Gas Association.
James Watt
The Advancement of Sound Science Coalition Actually a junk-science think
tank led by Monsanto lobbyist Steven Malloy. TASSC receives it's funding from
Philip Morris, Exxon, Proctor & Gamble, Dow, and 3M. Gale Norton serves
as an adviser to the Coalition.
Steven Milloy
Defenders of Property Rights
Public Lands Council The Taylor Grazing Act grants the Secretary of the
Interior authority to divide the public rangelands into grazing districts,
to specify the amount of grazing permitted in each district, and to issue
grazing leases or permits to "settlers, residents, and other stock owners."
When Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt announced new regulations governing
the administration of livestock on 170 million acres of public range, the
Public Lands Council (Council), a group of nonprofit ranching-related organizations,
objected. The Council's members who held grazing permits brought an action
against Secretary Babbitt challenging 10 of the new federal grazing regulations
issued by the Secretary in 1995. The Council claimed that the Secretary acted
beyond his power in regulating the grazing patterns. The District Court found
4 of the 10 regulations unlawful. Reversing in part, the Court of Appeals
upheld three previously overturned regulations, which changed the definition
of "grazing preference," permitted those who were not "engaged
in the livestock business" to qualify for grazing permits; and granted
the United States title to all future range improvements.
National Public Lands Grazing Campaign (NPLGC) This group is lobbying
Congress to provide funds to compensate federal grazing permitees who voluntarily
return their federal grazing permits to the federal government. The NPLGC
is proposing a compensation rate of $175 per animal unit month (AUM). If approved,
the program could cost the American Taxpayer over 3.2 billion dollars.
National Cattelmen's Beef Association
Steven Griles As Deputy Director of Surface Mining, Griles gutted strip-mining
regulations and was a relentless booster of the oil-shale scheme, one of the
most outlandish giveaways and environmental blunders of the last century.
He also pushed to overturn the popular moratorium on off shore oil drilling
on the Pacific Coast, a move of such extreme zealotry in the service of big
oil that it even caught Reagan off guard.
James E. Carson
David Drier
John Graham Founder of the Harvard Center for Risk Analysis, 1989, and
head of the OIRA under Bush. Amoung regulation Graham targeted for the shredder
were laws establishing safe levels of arsnic in drinking water, the preservation
of roadless areas in forests,the prohibition of snowmobiles in Mational Parks,
and rules controlling coal-burning power plants.
Harvard Center for Risk Analysis. Funding comes from Monsanto, Dow Chemicals,
Exxon, General Electric, Union Carbide, Boise Cascade, The American Petroleum
Institute, and the American Chemistry Institute. No consumer or environmental
groups are represented.
The American Petroleum Institute
American Chemistry Council
Christine Todd Whitman
James Connaughton
West Virginia Coal Association
William D. Raney
Quin Shea
Elaine Chao
Sen. Mitch McConnel
Dave Laurisky
John Caylor
John Cornell
Tim Thompson
Jeffery Holmstead
American Farm Bureau Federation
Alliance for Constructive Air Policy
Citizens For the Environment This front group actually has no citizen
membership and gets it's support from a long lilst of corporate sponsors who
use the organization to lobby against the Clean Air Act and other environmental
regulations.
Mike Leavitt
Jim Sims
Billy Tauzin
Pete Domenici
James Conrad
Fred Webber
National Propane Gas Association
Amy Ridenour
National Center for Public Policy Research
Council of Republicans for Environmental Advocacy The advisory board
is stacked with powerhouse corporate crusaders like Newt Gingrich. It's funding
comes from Coors, Amoca, ARCO, the American Forest and Paper Association,
and the Chemical Manufacturers Association.
Massey Energy Owns Martin County Coal, Kentucky, where in 2000, the largest
environmental disaster in the history of the eastern United States occurred
because of poor maintenance of their slurry pits which caused a breach of
300 million gallons of slurry into subsurface mine shafts, flooding downstream
communities.
More to come...